Are you one of those who deal with numbness or shooting pains from sciatica? The sciatic nerve stretches from the lower part of the spine down the back to each leg, and when it gets pinched, it causes discomfort.
It can be caused by a pelvic fracture, slipped disk, tight muscles in the lower back, hips, and legs, and pregnancy. Regardless if you feel the pain after longer periods of sitting or standing, or at night, the most efficient way for relief is the following 8 yoga poses.
1. Figure Four
Figure Four is a Pigeon variation that affects the tight piriformis muscle.
This variant of the pose Lizard will open another part of your hip and will provide good stretch for the hip flexor- another potential contributor to sciatica pain.
You can relieve your sciatic pain by strengthening the back muscles.
Do the Pigeon pose as deeply as you want to reach the discomforting areas of your thighs, hips, and lower back?
This is a Reclining Big Toe variation done with a bent knee for better focus on stretching the lower back as well as the raised leg’s hamstring.
Many will feel relief from engaging the hamstrings and glutes, so try this back-bend too.
If you experience sciatica symptoms after longer periods of standing or sitting, stretching the outer leg can provide immediate relief.
1. Figure Four
Figure Four is a Pigeon variation that affects the tight piriformis muscle.
- Lie down on your back and put your legs in the air. Put the right ankle on the left upper thigh. This shape resembles that of the number 4, only upside down.
- Grab your left hand with your right one through the created open space by your right leg. Bend your left knee carefully towards the chest. At this point, you will feel a stretch on the outer right hip.
- Remain in this pose for 5 breaths, and then switch sides.
2. Seated Spinal Twist
The pressure from the sciatic nerve can be relieved with some twisting poses that will create certain movements in the spine. Moreover, this pose also targets the piriformis muscle.- Start by sitting on a mat with extended legs in front of you. Then, bend your knees and put your left heel the closest you can to the right sit bone. Cross the right foot over the left knee and put it on the ground while your outer right ankle is right next to the left knee.
- Stretch your right arm backward, and put your palm on the ground. Carefully strengthen the twist by crossing the left elbow over the outer right thigh.
- Make sure your eyes are focusing behind you and over your right shoulder for about 5 breaths. After that, release the twist, stretch both legs in front of you, and perform this pose with your left knee pointed upwards.
3. Open Lizard
- Make the downward-facing dog position, and then put your right foot between your hands. While your hands are still on the mat, lower the left knee to the ground to point your toes.
- Carefully lower your right knee towards the right, making sure you are resting on the outer part of your right flexed foot. Your arms should be kept straight, pressing the chest forward as in the position of Upward Facing Dog. Your hips will thus lower, strengthening the stretch.
- Look forward, and maintain this pose for 5 breaths. Do the same thing with the other side.
4. Locust
- Lie down on your stomach and with your legs put together. Your arms should be placed by your sides with your palms facing up.
- While you are breathing out, elevate your legs, upper body, and head off the ground. Support with your hands on the ground. While you breathe, pull the crown part of your head away from the toes, stretching as much as possible through your spine.
- Remain in this position for 5 breaths, and then return to the mat.
5. Pigeon
- Do the downward-facing dog pose and step your feet together. Put your right knee between the hands in a way that the outer right leg rests on the floor/mat. When your hips are more open, move the right foot away from you. Don’t forget that your left hip should be always pointing downwards.
- Remain the pose while your hands are resting on your right leg or hips, or pull out your hands in front of you, so that your torso can rest over the right knee.
- Keep this pose for at least 5 breaths. Then put your hands on the mat/floor in front of you, fold your left toes, and pull your right foot back. Then switch sides.
6. Reclining Big Toe Pose
- Lie on your back, and slightly bend the left knee to put your foot on the mat. Lift your right leg in the air, while your pelvis remains grounded. Then hold your lower thigh of the raised leg, or put a strap over the foot’s arch.
- Make sure your torso is relaxed, and hold this position for 5 breaths. Do the same thing on the other side.
7. Half Wheel
- Lie on your back and place your arms along your sides with your palms facing down. Then, bend your knees and put your heels as close as possible to your bum.
- Press your palms and feet onto the floor, and raise your hips. Keep your palms on the floor or you can clasp your hands together and place them under your pelvis. Also, you can bend both elbows and rest your hands on the lower part of your back. Moreover, you can hold your ankles if your feet are close enough.
- Remain in this position for 5 breaths, while lifting your hips as high as possible.
8. Half Moon
- Position yourself in a Downward Facing Dog. Put your right foot between your hands, and raise your body in a Warrior 1 position. Open your chest, arms, and hips into the Warrior 2 position.
- Put your left hand on the left hip, and then stretch out your right arm ahead, forming length through your body’s right side. Shift your weight on the right foot, and then raise your left foot. Place the right palm flat on the floor underneath your shoulder.
- Shift your weight evenly between your right foot and hand. Raise your left arm while watching towards your left hand. Try to hold this position for 5 breaths, and then return to Downward Facing Dog. After this, do the Half Moon pose on the left side.
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